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OCCLUSION

Introduction:

Occlusion is the alignment of your teeth when you bite down. It’s important to have proper occlusion because it helps you chew food properly and speak clearly. Malocclusion, or a bad bite, can cause problems with your teeth, gums, and jaw.

Types of Occlusion:

There are three main types of occlusion:

Class I:

The upper teeth slightly overlap the lower teeth. This is the most common type of occlusion.

Class II:

The upper teeth overlap the lower teeth by a significant amount. This is also known as an overbite.

Class III:

The lower teeth overlap the upper teeth. This is also known as an underbite.

Occlusion can also be classified by how the teeth fit together when you bite down. This is known as the occlusal relationship. There are three main types of occlusal relationships:

1. Edge-to-Edge:

The upper and lower teeth touch only at the edges.

2. Canine-Guided:

The canine teeth touch first when you bite down.

3. Group Function:

All of the teeth touch evenly when you bite down.

Having a proper occlusion is important for many reasons. It helps you chew food properly, speak clearly, and avoid pain and injury to your teeth, gums, and jaw. If you have a malocclusion, you may want to talk to your dentist or orthodontist about treatment options.

Uses of Occlusion:

  • To properly chew food
  • To speak clearly
  • To avoid pain and injury to your teeth, gums, and jaw.
  • To maintain the health of your teeth and gums
  • To improve the appearance of your smile.

Occlusion is the alignment of your teeth when you bite down. It’s important to have proper occlusion because it helps you chew food properly and speak clearly. Malocclusion, or a bad bite, can cause problems with your teeth, gums, and jaw.

Conclusion:

Occlusion is important for many reasons. Proper occlusion helps you to chew food properly, speak clearly, and avoid pain and injury to your teeth, gums, and jaw. If you have a malocclusion, you may want to talk to your dentist or orthodontist about treatment options.

 

FAQ’s:

1. Can Occlusion cause Bruxism?

There is no definitive answer to this question, as the causes of bruxism are not fully understood. However, some experts believe that occlusion (the way the teeth fit together) may play a role in the development of bruxism.

Additionally, research has shown that people with certain types of dental occlusion are more likely to develop bruxism than those with other types of dental occlusion. Therefore, it is possible that occlusion may contribute to the development of bruxism, although further research is needed to confirm this.

2. What makes Occlusion possible?

There are many different factors that can contribute to occlusion, including the shape of the teeth, the size of the jaws, and the way the teeth come together when you bite down. Additionally, certain medical conditions, such as sleep apnea, can also lead to occlusion. Therefore, there is no single cause of occlusion.

However, if you have any concerns about your occlusion, it is important to speak to your dentist or orthodontist. They will be able to assess your individual case and offer advice on how to improve your occlusion.

3. When does Occlusion occur?

Occlusion can occur at any age. However, it is more common in children and adolescents, as the teeth are still developing and the jaws are growing. Additionally, occlusion may also change as you get older, due to wear and tear on the teeth or changes in the jaw. Therefore, it is important to see your dentist or orthodontist regularly, so that they can assess your occlusion and offer advice on how to improve it.

4. What Occlusion is known as Mesioclusion?

Mesioclusion is a type of occlusion that occurs when the teeth do not come together in the midline of the mouth. This can occur due to crowding of the teeth, misalignment of the jaws, or other factors. Mesioclusion can lead to problems with chewing and speaking, and it can also cause the teeth to wear down unevenly.

Therefore, it is important to see your dentist or orthodontist if you think you may have mesioclusion, so that they can assess your individual case and offer advice on how to improve your occlusion.

5. Where is Occlusion located?

The term “occlusion” refers to the way the teeth come together when you bite down. Therefore, occlusion can be located anywhere in the mouth. However, it is most commonly found in the molars (back teeth), as these are the teeth that do the most chewing. Additionally, occlusion may also be found in the incisors (front teeth), as these are the teeth that do the most biting.

If you have any concerns about your occlusion, it is important to speak to your dentist or orthodontist. They will be able to assess your individual case and offer advice on how to improve your occlusion.

6. Who developed the normal Occlusion theory?

The normal occlusion theory was developed by Dr. Edward Angle, who is considered the father of modern orthodontics. Angle postulated that there are three main types of dental occlusion: class I, class II, and class III. He also proposed that normal occlusion is achieved when the teeth are in alignment and the jaws are in balance. Therefore, the goal of orthodontic treatment is to achieve normal occlusion by correcting any dental or jaw anomalies.